Tokyo, Japan - Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG), one of Japan's three megabanks, is set to open new branches in Tokyo and Osaka this fall, marking its first expansion in 20 years. This move comes as the bank aims to capitalize on the changing economic landscape following the Bank of Japan's recent interest rate hike.

According to a report by Nikkei, MUFG plans to open one branch each in Tokyo and Osaka. Additionally, the bank is considering converting six existing branches into retail-focused outlets by 2006. This strategic shift underscores the growing importance of personal consumer branches in an environment where rising interest rates are expected to boost financial institutions' investment income.

MUFG's decision to expand its physical presence comes after a period of significant branch reduction. Over the past five years, the bank has reduced its number of branches from 515 to 324, a 37% decrease. This downsizing trend, however, is now being reversed as the bank seeks to attract more deposits from individual customers.

The Bank of Japan's recent decision to raise its benchmark interest rate to a 17-year high has played a pivotal role in this strategic shift. The increase, which comes amid expectations of a rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve, has also led to a stronger yen, with the yen-won exchange rate currently trading around 970 won per 100 yen.

MUFG is not alone in its pursuit of expanding its retail presence. Mizuho Bank, another major Japanese bank, is also planning to open three new branches by next year. These developments suggest a broader trend among Japanese banks to enhance accessibility for individual consumers.