London – A growing chorus of politicians and civil liberties advocates are demanding that a secretive court hearing concerning the UK government's encryption demands on Apple be opened to the public. The hearing, scheduled for Friday at the Investigatory Powers Tribunal, has ignited a fierce debate about government transparency and the balance between national security and individual privacy.

The controversy stems from Apple's recent decision to disable end-to-end encryption for iCloud backups for its UK users, a move widely attributed to a reported legal order from the British government seeking access to encrypted iCloud accounts. The government has maintained its standard policy of neither confirming nor denying the existence of such orders.

The upcoming hearing, presided over by Lord Justice Singh and Justice Johnson, is believed to be Apple's attempt to challenge this order. However, the exact legal grounds for this challenge remain shrouded in secrecy.

Critics argue that the government's insistence on closed-door proceedings is unsustainable, especially given Apple's public action and the widespread reporting of the legal demand. Academics and experts, including those within the UK's intelligence community, have emphasized the need for greater transparency in government efforts to access encrypted communication platforms.

A joint letter sent to Lord Justice Singh by several civil liberties groups urges the Tribunal to exercise its discretion and hold the hearing in public. The letter contends that public disclosure would not jeopardize national security and that there is significant public interest in understanding the legal basis for the government's demands.

“There is significant public interest in knowing when and on what basis the UK government believes that it can compel a private company to undermine the privacy and security of its customers,” the letter states.

The call for transparency has also resonated with politicians across the political spectrum. David Davis, a Conservative MP known for his advocacy for limiting state surveillance, told Sky News that the government must explain its position to the public if it seeks "effectively unfettered access" to private data.

Apple has reiterated its commitment to user privacy, stating, "We have never built a backdoor or master key to any of our products or services and we never will." However, the company has remained tight-lipped about the specific reasons for the iCloud encryption change, likely due to legal restrictions.

The outcome of Friday's hearing could have significant implications for digital privacy and government surveillance powers in the UK, with many hoping that the proceedings will shed light on the complex interplay between national security and individual liberties.