South Korea Legalizes Sea Burials to Address Aging Population and Land Scarcity
KO YONG-CHUL Reporter
korocamia@naver.com | 2025-01-14 16:42:21
Seoul, South Korea – South Korea has taken a significant step towards addressing its aging population and land scarcity issues by legalizing sea burials. A newly revised law, which will take effect on October 24, outlines the specific regulations governing where and how individuals can have their cremated remains scattered at sea.
The move comes as the country grapples with a rapidly aging population and a shortage of burial space. With the number of deaths projected to reach 690,000 by 2072, the government is seeking more sustainable and environmentally friendly burial options.
Under the revised law, sea burials can be conducted at least 5 kilometers from the coastline, excluding environmentally protected areas. Additional restrictions include the prohibition of scattering remains in areas that may disrupt shipping, fishing, or marine ecosystems.
For land-based sea burials, specific facilities must be designated to ensure that the cremated remains are scattered in a manner that prevents them from being blown away by the wind.
The Ministry of Health and Welfare aims to increase the rate of sea burials to 30% by 2027. Officials believe that this will not only alleviate the pressure on burial grounds but also provide families with a more affordable and environmentally conscious option.
"We anticipate that the legalization of sea burials will help reduce the financial burden on families and contribute to more sustainable land use," said Im Eul-ki, the ministry's director-general for elderly policy. "We will continue to refine the regulations and promote sea burials as a viable alternative to traditional burial methods."
While the government has not imposed penalties for violating the new regulations, it is encouraging citizens to embrace sea burials as a way to honor their loved ones while also contributing to a more sustainable future.
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