According to an article published on July 24, 2025, the 'Melania Montserrat case' occurred in Paraguay, where an 8-year-old sexual assault victim was eventually murdered after her assailant, released from prison, returned to live near her home. This incident has sparked widespread public outrage, starkly exposing the corruption of Paraguay's judicial system, the government's incompetence, and the political class's disregard for citizens' rights.

Melania Montserrat was sexually assaulted at the age of 8, and the perpetrator was convicted and imprisoned. However, tragedy struck after the assailant's release when he returned to reside near the victim's home, even as a relative. While direct responsibility for Melania's death has not yet been determined, the article points out that the Paraguayan state bears significant responsibility due to its continuous failure in victim protection systems. In particular, questions are being raised about the court's decision that exposed the victim to danger. Amid criticism that the assailant should have at least worn an electronic ankle monitor if he returned to the same area, questions are growing about the government's promise to introduce electronic monitors and the expenditure of related budgets.

This case is facing criticism for holding the judiciary, executive, and legislature all accountable. The article strongly criticizes that there are too many similar cases to the Melania Montserrat incident, yet Paraguay's leaders are focusing solely on election campaigns 1-3 years away, paying no attention to citizens' problems.

Ahead of next year's local elections and the presidential election two years later, some factions within the Paraguayan government have already commenced their election campaigns by announcing candidates or alliances. This is drawing criticism for focusing on achieving political goals rather than concentrating efforts on policies that should protect citizens like Melania.

The article states that it does not intend to demonize election campaigns themselves but points out that using government structures for political purposes is wrong. Despite the need for space for citizens' urgent needs, the ruling ANR party has been discussing candidates for the 2028 election since five years before President Santiago Peña's term began. Furthermore, opposition factions of the Colorado Party in the legislature and local governments are also regrouping. Overall, the article analyzes that politicians have already shifted into election campaign mode.

Despite the Melania Montserrat case shocking Paraguayan society, the Prosecutor General, the highest authority in the Public Ministry, initially claimed to be completely unaware of the incident, drawing even greater criticism. This raises concerns that the importance of the case was overlooked, and that many other authorities might have adopted a similar attitude.

The article emphasizes that starting election campaigns early is premature, and national governance should always be the top priority. Paraguay urgently needs to find political solutions to serious problems such as rampant insecurity, drug addiction, high crime and violence rates, sexual violence against women, adolescents, and children, and femicide. These issues are not secrets, the article asserts, but merely a matter of political will.

It also notes that the same applies to all issues causing hardship for ordinary citizens, such as rising inflation, soaring prices of essential goods, increased transportation costs, fuel prices, depletion of pensions, and delays in minimum wage increases. The article concludes by lamenting the reality that politicians, who are responsible for providing practical solutions and establishing control measures for these national problems, are instead solely engrossed in election campaigning.