Helsinki, Finland – The Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) reported a significant decrease in Ukrainian asylum seekers this year, with a total of 11,762 applications received. This figure represents a 37% drop compared to previous years.

While applications have been submitted steadily throughout the year, a peak was observed in early summer due to Ukrainians arriving for seasonal work under temporary protection permits.

Positive Decisions and Other Permit Types

The majority of temporary protection applications have been approved, with 11,379 positive decisions issued. However, some Ukrainians have opted for other residence permits, such as those for employed individuals, which offer longer-term stays.

A small number of Ukrainians have applied for asylum, despite being eligible for temporary protection. This could lead to negative decisions, as Migri has advised these individuals to apply for the more suitable temporary protection.

Potential Removals and Non-Refoulement

In certain cases, individuals who do not meet the requirements for temporary protection or asylum, or who have committed crimes, may face negative decisions and potential removal from the country. However, Migri emphasizes that decisions on removal are not taken lightly, particularly for Ukrainians fleeing a war-torn country. The principle of non-refoulement, which prohibits the return of individuals to countries where they face persecution or torture, is strictly adhered to.

Reception and Integration Services

Ukrainians arriving in Finland are provided with accommodation and reception services in reception centers until they can move to a municipality. Migri assists individuals in applying for a municipality of residence after one year, allowing them to access integration and employment services.

Future Outlook

Migri's forecast indicates that the number of Ukrainian asylum seekers in Finland is expected to remain significant in the coming years, with estimates of 10,000-12,000 applications in 2024 and 8,000-12,000 in 2025.