Afar, Ethiopia – A semi-desert plain in Ethiopia's Afar region has been the site of intense volcanic activity for the past five months. Frequent earthquakes and ground vibrations have forced the evacuation of tens of thousands of residents.

The region, known locally as "Seganto," lies between the Dofan and Fentale mountains, both exhibiting volcanic activity. A recent magnitude 5.8 earthquake caused widespread damage, destroying homes and infrastructure, including 37 schools.

Ado Ali, a resident of Awash Fentale, described the terrifying experience: "We heard a loud noise from the ground, like a gun salute. Our animals were terrified." Hassan Kamil, a Seganto resident, expressed concern about a potential major eruption, stating, "The number of holes with explosions has increased significantly."

The government has initiated a mass evacuation, aiming to relocate at least 80,000 people from the affected areas. While officials claim to have evacuated 54,000 people, displaced residents face challenges in IDP centers, including limited access to food and water.

The Ethiopian Disaster and Risk Management Commission is providing aid, but the scale of the displacement presents significant logistical challenges.

Despite the government's efforts, concerns remain about the safety of the displaced, many of whom are living in shelters located near the active volcanic zone.

The ongoing crisis underscores the urgent need for continued humanitarian assistance and a comprehensive plan for the long-term recovery and resettlement of the affected communities.

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